To many people, a student loan is a necessary debt required to finance a college education. Unfortunately, lots of borrowers take out loans without really knowing the facts. Keep reading to learn more about the process of taking out student loans.
Watch for the grace period which is available to you before you are required to repay the loan. This generally means the period after you graduate where the payments will become due. You can get a head start in making timely payments by knowing what your grace period is.
You don’t need to worry if you cannot pay for your student loans because you are unemployed. Most lenders have options for letting you put off payments if you are able to document your current hardship. Your interest may increase if you do this.
Never do anything irrational when it becomes difficult to pay back the loan. You will most likely run into an unexpected problem such as unemployment or hospital bills. You may have the option of deferring your loan for a while. Interest will build up, so try to pay at least the interest.
Grace Period
Know how much time your grace period is between graduating and when you need to start paying back loans. Stafford loans provide a six month grace period. If you have Perkins loans, you will have 9 months. Grace periods for other loans vary. Know exactly the date you have to start making payments, and never be late.
Which payment option is your best bet? The majority of student loans have ten year periods for loan repayment. If you can’t make this work for your situation, check out other options if you can. You can pay for longer, but it will cost you more in interest over time. Additionally, some loans offer a slightly different payment plan that allows you to pay a certain percent of your income towards your debt. Sometimes, they are written off after many years.
Choose payment options that fit your financial circumstances. Many of these loans have 10-year repayment plans. It is possible to make other payment arrangements. For example, you may be able to take longer to pay; however, your interest will be higher. Another option some lenders will accept is if you allow them a certain percentage of your weekly wages. It may be that your loan will be forgiven after a certain period of time as well.
Get many credit hours each semester. While 9 to 12 hours each semester is full time, you may be able to get 15 to 18 which can help you to graduate faster. This helps you reduce the amount you need to borrow.
Stafford Loan
The Perkins Loan and the Stafford Loan are both well known in college circles. This is because they come with an affordable cost and are considered to be two of the safest loans. It ends up being a very good deal, because the federal government ends up paying the interest while you attend school. A typical interest rate on Perkins loans is 5 percent. The Stafford loan only has a rate of 6.8 percent.
One type of student loan that is available to parents and graduate students is the PLUS loans. Normally you will find the interest rate to be no higher than 8.5%. These rates are higher, but they are better than private loan rates. This loan option is better for more established students.
Defaulting on a loan is not freedom from repaying it. Unfortunately if you do this, the federal government will use all means necessary to recover this debt. For example, they can claim a little of a tax return or even a Social Security payment. They can also tap into your disposable income. You could end up worse off in some circumstances.
Be careful when it comes to private student loans. These have many terms that are subject to change. If you sign before you understand, you may be signing up for something you don’t want. If you sign a contract without understanding the terms, you could be setting yourself up for heartache. Learn all you can beforehand. If you like an offer, see if other lenders will give you an even better one.
Be sure to double check all forms that you fill out. This will determine how much money you get. Ask for help from an adviser if you need it.
Keep in touch with your lender or whoever is giving you the money. This will keep you informed about the loan and aware of any stipulations to your payment plan. You may even get helpful advice about paying back your loan.
Make sure you understand your repayment options. If you think monthly payments are going to be a problem after you graduate, then sign up for payments that are graduated. Using them, your beginning payments are smaller. Gradually though, they will go up as your earnings expectations increase.
Know the ins and outs of the payback of the loan. Some loans provide a grace period or have a forbearance or other alternatives in payment. You need to know what your options are and what the lender expects of you. Obtain this information prior to signing any documents.
If unable to keep up with payments, let the lender know right away. The lender will be more likely to assist you if your payment is current. You might even be offered a reduced payment or deferral.
Take Advanced Placement classes before you even begin college. The grades in these classes and the AP test results can get rid of several classes and leave you with fewer hours you must pay for.
Many people cannot afford to pay for their education without student loans. The main thing to do would be to borrow responsibly and learn everything there is to know before signing anything. Use the ideas you have learned from this article, and you can simplify the entire process for yourself.